luxury houses for sale Languedoc Roussillon, France (page 39)

House of 230 m2 located in a charming village 10 minutes north of Montpellier. This elegant house offers peace and quiet on a plot of 1,500 m2, out of sight. Its proximity to a tram station leading to Place de la Comédie in 20 minutes and the scrubland a few steps away are major assets for walks and travel. The U-shaped layout of the house creates a unique conviviality, with a harmonious link between the interior and exterior, offering a functional and pleasant living environment. The ground floor includes a beautiful entrance/gallery with large bay windows opening onto a bioclimatic terrace and a large swimming pool. A large living room, a fully equipped kitchen with laundry room, a spacious bedroom and a master suite with large cupboards and dressing room. Upstairs, two bedrooms, one of which is very large, and a bathroom offer additional space, with the possibility of transforming the whole into an independent apartment for an attractive rental yield. The mezzanine houses a garage, an office/bedroom and a toilet, providing practical spaces for storage and working from home. The large aluminum bay windows, its brightness as well as the drilling for automatic watering are additional features which add to the appeal of this perfectly maintained house. It is ideal for comfortably welcoming your family and friends in an elegant and friendly setting. Les honoraires sont à la charge du vendeur. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www. georisques. gouv. fr. ** ENGLISH SPEAKERS: please note that Capifrance has an international department that can help with translations. To see our range of 20,000 properties for sale in France, please visit our Capifrance website directly. We look forward to finding your dream home!

The advertiser did not provide an english description for this listing.

The advertiser did not provide an english description for this listing.

Situation: Nestled in the heart of the peaceful and highly sought-after Cèze Valley, this magnificent stone farmhouse with its renovated silkworm farm awaits you for an idyllic living environment. Only 35 minutes from Uzès, this renovation gem is close to essential amenities: 1h30 from Montpellier airport, 60 minutes from Avignon TGV station, and 50 minutes from the highway. A perfect location combining tranquility and accessibility. Description: This exceptional farmhouse, spread over a flat and beautifully wooded plot of 2378m2, offers a main dwelling of 220m2 within a built ensemble of 540m2. The central living space includes a majestic living room with a fireplace and 4.12m ceiling height, opening in a row towards a dining room and a modern equipped kitchen, designed for easy and elegant reception. The property has 5 luxurious suites with 5 private shower rooms, combining modern comfort and authentic charm with noble materials like heated and cooling polished concrete flooring and old terracotta tiles. Enjoy a pool with a submerged beach extending into the silkworm farm and a large vaulted relaxation/lounge area, as well as two other beautiful vaulted spaces that can be converted into living spaces, offering additional and versatile living space. Electric gate, 2-car carport, and numerous parking spaces, the silkworm farm can accommodate and shelter collectible cars! What We Think: Despite very discreet contiguity at the back, this residence is a perfect harmony between the authenticity of an old farmhouse and the modern comfort of an exceptional renovation. The decoration, partly inspired by Greece, and the choice noble materials such as wood, exposed beams, and stone underline the unique character and prestige of the property. With its outdoor spaces designed for relaxation and enjoyment, this property is a true oasis of peace. Whether you wish to enjoy the absolute calm, without any opposite, or explore the charms of the region, this farmhouse is a perpetual invitation to well-being and escape. A real favorite in an enchanting setting, ideal for those in search of exception and tranquility. Contact: Thierry Lallemand +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Located in the heart of the charming town of Uzès, right in the historic center, this village house offers a privileged location. Centrally located, it's just a stone's throw from all essential amenities. Its location is ideal for those looking to enjoy the urban ambience with easy access to local shops and services. What's more, the ease of parking in the immediate vicinity is a considerable asset. Descriptions of the 2 properties: A unique ensemble on four levels, with two independent single-storey entrances, providing a functional separation between the commercial and residential premises. The first floor houses the 10m2 commercial premises with an attractive shop window overlooking the main street of Uzès. The second entrance leads to the upper floors, where you'll find a three-room apartment comprising a fitted kitchen/living room, 2 bedrooms and a bathroom with water closet. Comfortable living spaces. The stone facade of the house has recently been renovated, as have the electrical wiring and paintwork. The house has wooden double glazing, the attic has been insulated with rock wool and the roof revised. Situated at an angle and semi-detached on one side only, this property offers a pleasant, rather unobstructed view of the street, with no direct neighbours, and benefits from a northerly exposure. What we think: These properties represent an exceptional opportunity for investors and those looking for a second home in the center of Uzès. The combination of commercial premises on the first floor and a residential apartment on the upper floors makes this a versatile property with a definite income potential. The recent renovation of the facade, electricity and roof guarantees modern comfort while retaining the charm of a village house. Uzès' central location, combined with the peace and privacy offered by the house, makes it an ideal choice for those seeking a sound property investment in a sought-after region. Possible return of 5.7% incl. VAT. (Property will be available for sale) Rent Commercial premises = 350 to 450€/Month. House = 50 to 60€/Night seasonally or 545€/Month. Contact: Thierry LALLEMAND +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 DPE and other diagnostics in progress. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Here is the translation of the text into English: **Property Situation:** Contemporary detached house, built in 2005, benefiting from a breathtaking panoramic view over the Eure Valley! Offering total privacy without any opposite, nestled just 550 meters on foot from the famous Place aux Herbes in Uzès. A dream location, an idyllic and peaceful setting for those looking to combine the calm of nature with the proximity of urban conveniences. **Description:** A modern and well-maintained architecture, extending over a beautifully wooded 1000m2 plot with olive trees and various Mediterranean species. It comprises 3 rooms distributed harmoniously over two levels, including 2 comfortable bedrooms, one on the ground floor for optimal accessibility. The 2 shower rooms are equipped with water-closets. The house also has two terraces offering breathtaking views, ideal for relaxing moments, and a 3.5 x 10-meter pool adds a touch of fun and relaxation. Economical underfloor heating by heat pump ensures optimal comfort and reasonable energy consumption. The modern kitchen is fully equipped with a central island and opens onto a bright living room, featuring large sliding bay windows. The sloping ceiling with arch and exposed beams adds rustic charm, while the double-glazed windows with mosquito nets, blinds, and electric shutters in the bedrooms provide perfect insulation. The possibility of adding a fireplace or wood stove in the living room is a plus. **What We Think of the Property:** This house represents a true haven of peace, combining contemporary and natural charm. Its privileged location, quality amenities, and meticulous architecture make it an exceptional property on the Uzès real estate market. Perfect for a main or secondary residence, it offers unparalleled quality of life, where comfort, privacy, and beauty of the landscape coexist harmoniously. A rare property not to be missed for lovers of luxury and nature. **Contact:** Thierry LALLEMAND +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Exceptional location : Welcome to this sanctuary of serenity and elegance. Just minutes from all essential amenities, this property is ideally located 20 minutes from Uzès, 30 minutes from Avignon and its TGV train station, and just 15 minutes from the freeway. A strategic location that offers both privacy and accessibility. The property: A majestic early 16th century residence (1520), restored 20 years ago with scrupulous respect for the techniques and materials of yesteryear. With a total surface area of 940m², including 622m² of living space, this property is distinguished by : - The main building: 383m² of living space including a modern kitchen, spacious living room with magnificent monumental fireplace, elegant dining room, exclusive billiard room, 5 refined bedrooms, 1 study, 3 luxurious shower rooms and a charming dovecote. - First duplex apartment/villa with terrace: A generous 126 m² offering 3 comfortable bedrooms and 2 modern bathrooms. - Second apartment/villa F3 en duplex avec terrasse: Approx. 75 m² with 3 well-appointed bedrooms. - Third apartment/villa F2 duplex with terrace: 37 m² of comfort including one bedroom. Functional complements: A 132 m² former wine storehouse and a 91 m² sheepfold, offering countless layout possibilities to suit your desires and projects. Idyllic setting: The property is set in 5000 m² of flat land, bordered by picturesque vineyards. Enjoy unobstructed panoramic views over the surrounding land and valleys, while benefiting from absolute tranquility, with no vis-à-vis. Our opinion: A 16th-century gem, beautifully preserved and modernized. Ideal for high-end tourism or events, this property is perfect for a large family looking to settle down in an extraordinary setting. The perfect blend of historic charm and modern comfort. Contact Thierry LALLEMAND: +33 (0)6 62 51 94 07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Location: Only a 5 minute drive from the famous Place aux Herbes in Uzès, this magnificent stone farmhouse in the Magnanerie style is nestled at the end of an almost private road, offering a 360-degree view of the surrounding countryside. Surrounded by vineyards and truffle trees, the place is full of serenity and calm. Shops are less than 2 minutes away, quick access to the freeway in 30 minutes and to Nîmes in 30 minutes as well, this property has all the advantages of country living without the disadvantages. DESCRIPTION: The mas, built in 2009, offers about 252 m2 of living space, with a large and nicely landscaped garden of 8.240 m2. The 10.5 x 8 meter mirror pool with its poolhouse is a real haven of peace. On the first floor, the reception areas of about 85 m2 with exposed beams include an entrance hall, a large equipped kitchen with its cooking piano opening onto a beautiful living room with fireplace, as well as a bedroom, a shower room and a storeroom / laundry room. A well of light allows to take advantage of the magnificent frame. Access to a 21 m2 underground cellar is also available. On the first floor, a beautiful stone staircase leads to a relaxation area of about 37 m2 offering a panoramic view at 270° without any opposite, 3 bedrooms including a master suite and a bathroom. Heating/cooling system by the ground with geothermal heat pump of the most efficient type, it is assisted in full summer of reversible air conditioning on the floor. The land is flat and closed with electric sliding gate in wrought iron, wells 50 m deep very useful for the automatic watering and the pool. In summary, this property is a very rare asset on the real estate market. To become owner of a recent Magnanerie offering all the comfort and the standards of today is an opportunity not to be missed in Occitania. Don't delay in finding out more about this exceptional property. Contact: Thierry LALLEMAND +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

SITUATION: Ideally nestled in the heart of Uzès, this residence enjoys a privileged location in one of the town's most prestigious streets, combining tranquility and proximity just a few steps from the famous Place aux Herbes. THE PROPERTY: This stone village house, whose history dates back to the early 16th century, offers a generous 241m2 of living space spread over 7 rooms, with 4/5 bedrooms and an office. It features an elevator, 30m2 terrace, garage and vaulted cellar. In addition, the property is largely air-conditioned and offers plenty of storage space. As soon as you enter the first floor, a magnificent authentic wooden door welcomes you, opening onto a vast entrance room with stone-clad walls. This space gives you access to the elevator distributing each level, the garage, a laundry room, an office area and a staircase leading to a superb vaulted cellar. In addition, a storage cupboard and a space under the staircase have been fitted for added functionality. An elegant staircase takes you to the second floor, where you'll discover a spacious living/dining room and a separate kitchen, both opening onto a lovely private tiled terrace, sheltered from any neighbours. Also on this level, a bedroom and shower room complete the ensemble. On the second floor, a large space houses the elevator, distributing this level. Here you'll find two large bedrooms, one with an en-suite bathroom. There's also a storage room with a water point. The second bedroom, with its high ceilings, provides access to a final attic bedroom under the roof. WHAT WE THINK: This authentic, charming village house combines practicality with a prime location in the heart of Uzès. Unique features include an elevator, private terrace, reversible air conditioning, vaulted cellar and garage. It offers an exceptional living environment, where nothing is missing for your comfort and well-being. Contact Thierry LALLEMAND: +33 (0)6 62 51 94 07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Located at the gateway to a pretty Provencal village with Mediterranean climate, 20 minutes north of Uzès, 40 minutes from Avignon TGV station and 50 minutes from Nîmes. Authentic late 18th-century Mas plus two rented apartments, with a total surface area of approx. 395m2, including 360m2 of living space and 8 bedrooms, all having been renovated. Enclosed grounds of 3200m2 planted with Mediterranean trees, swimming pool and Jacuzzi, ideal for relaxation. The main Mas of 250m2, 5 bedrooms, vast terrace in the shade of a hundred-year-old plane tree, living room with beautiful fireplace and Luberon stone floors with integrated heating, exposed beams, living room with 4-meter high ceilings overlooking the garden through a magnificent arched bay window, independent fitted kitchen with utility/laundry room, ground-level bedroom, shower room/toilet. A stone staircase from Portugal leads to the first floor, where a central corridor leads to 4 bedrooms, one of which is en suite, and a large bathroom. Complemented by 2 covered sheds and a cellar with vaulted ceilings. A large 3-room duplex apartment of approx. 118m2, comprising living room, dining room with open kitchen, 2 bedrooms, bathroom, terrace and an exterior cellar with vaulted ceilings. A 27m2 studio with independent entrance at the rear of the Mas, not overlooked from the main part. Our opinion: This Mas offers numerous possibilities for using or modifying the property. Suitable for both main and secondary residences, as well as for rental investment. Currently, the main part is rented on a seasonal basis all year round, while the two other apartments have rental leases with pleasant tenants, one of whom looks after the garden. Annual return of 5.20% inc. tax for the 3 homes. The 2 apartments generate an annual income of €12,000 incl. VAT. Contact : Thierry Lallemand +33.6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Situated between the Gorges de l'Ardèche and the Vallée de la Cèze, this vast property enjoys an exceptional location. Absolutely quiet, yet close to all amenities. You'll be just 1 hour from the TGV train station and 1h30 from the airport. The region offers many tourist attractions such as the Chauvet cave, Vallon Pont d'Arc, and the Anselm Kiefer foundation. A peaceful living environment with access to numerous activities. Description: This property is a vast estate remarkable for the quality of its surroundings. You'll enjoy three separate houses, two of which are single-storey, each with breathtaking views. The estate extends over 8 hectares, with a magnificent lake at its center and a heated indoor swimming pool. Several garages and outbuildings, 2 large hangars of 750m2 and 450m2 could be converted into reception rooms. (One of them is rented for €7,500/year). Our opinion: This property is ideal for developing a hospitality business, private receptions or for living with family and friends. The vast outbuildings offer numerous possibilities. An idyllic setting with excellent investment potential in the heart of a region rich in history. Contact: Thierry LALLEMAND +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Uzès center & absolute calm! This property is located just 250 m from the Place aux Herbes, 20 minutes from motorways and 30 minutes from the Avignon TGV train station. The 4600 m2 walled grounds are home to an old 19th-century building with approx. 300 m2 of living space, the result of an audacious blend of stone, wood and steel, giving it a contemporary style with 3 lounges, a suspended terrace, 5 en-suite bedrooms including a completely independent studio on the property, 1 office, a double garage and an infinity pool with Jacuzzi. First floor: The entrance leads through large bay windows to the 1st living room with fireplace and modern open-plan kitchen, a TV lounge, a master suite, a laundry room, and a vast terrace with unobstructed views of the lush vegetation. Garden level: a 3rd living/sports room with plenty of storage space, a suite adorned with a period stone fireplace, and a bright study. Large bay windows open onto the garden and its infinity pool/jacuzzi, a haven of peace and freshness. An independent apartment/studio, a double garage and a cellar are also accessible from this level. First floor: The entrance leads through large bay windows to the 1st living room with fireplace and modern open-plan kitchen, a TV lounge, a master suite, a laundry room, and a vast terrace with unobstructed views of the lush vegetation. Our opinion : An unsuspected haven of peace close to the town center, where two worlds coexist without ever merging. The materials used give a second life to this very old building. Contact: Thierry LALLEMAND +33(0)6.62.51.94.07 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Ranked among the 176 most beautiful villages in France, the village of EUS is located between the Conflent valley and Mont Canigou. The terraced facades of Eus are exposed to the hot Catalan sun, which largely explains the lushness of its vegetation. This ancient stronghold repelled French invaders in the 16th century and the Spanish army in the 18th century. Today, in place of the ancient citadel, the impressive Saint-Vincent Church stands proudly above the village's picturesque steep cobbled streets. Our agency offers you a set of two character stone houses offering a panoramic view of Mont du Canigou. On the Conflent and Cerdanya road towards the ski resorts and 45 minutes from the beaches, discover this property made up of a main house and a semi-detached and independent secondary house with 2 garages. Exposed wooden beams on the ceiling, stone walls and exceptional views of the Pyrenees characterize the main house on 3 levels and comprising 5 rooms: 1 kitchen living room, 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms with toilet and 2 terraces with views of the mountains . The secondary house includes 2 garages on the ground floor and an apartment on the first floor including 1 living room with kitchen, 1 bedroom, 1 bathroom with toilet and a 40 M² terrace offering a view of the mountains. This property, due to its configuration, has a sleeping capacity of 6/8 people in terms of seasonal rental (i.e. 2/3 independent gites) in addition to private accommodation for a couple of 2 people. This atypical property is ideal for lovers of old buildings wishing to stay permanently or occasionally in one of the most beautiful villages in France!!!! To discover without delay!!! This property is presented to you by Rodriguez Francois, Expert - Approved Real Estate Member of the National Center of Expertise, and Real Estate Agent in charge of the presentation of this character property within our Agency (LPI International Agency - FRENCH PROPERTIES) - Tel port: 06 18 38 07 34 -www.lpi-immo.net

In the heart of a walled and wooded park of approximately 2700 m², discover this authentic mansion with a total surface area of approximately 200m² and also equipped with an old outbuilding of 110m², independent, transformed into a living space, rehabilitated and revisited in a LOFT - WORKSHOP spirit. The authenticity of the building and its soul of yesteryear have been respected. The decoration and atmosphere of this property obeys contrasts or even desired oppositions of furniture and unusual objects, which give its interior its atypical character. The house has high ceilings with moldings, period cement tiles, fireplaces and large windows and bay windows guaranteeing very good interior light. The ground floor includes a spacious entrance hall, a double living/dining room with fireplace, an independent kitchen recently renovated in a very refined style, an office and a separate toilet. On the 1st floor a hall serves two bedroom suites with adjoining bathrooms of 19 m² as well as a 3rd bedroom of 16m². The 2nd floor includes two other bedrooms, one with a dressing room and the other with a bathroom as well as an attic room of almost 27m² with exposed beams. Adjoining the mansion, the old workshop, completely renovated into a 110 m² residential loft, is currently dedicated to a RENTING - Bed and Breakfast activity. Bathed in light thanks to large bay windows overlooking the garden, this surprising living space with an industrial workshop feel offers very good amenities: high ceilings, parquet flooring, fully equipped modern kitchen, bathroom, toilet, bedroom suite in ground floor and 2nd bedroom on the mezzanine. The wooded and quiet exterior garden offers different shaded areas and different terrace areas to make your own. The main house is equipped with a thermodynamic cumulus, a heat pump, a reversible air conditioning system on the 1st and 2nd floor as well as in the workshop converted into a loft. The mansion has a large basement for storage. A borehole allows you to maintain the exterior spaces. This property is located in a village of 3,500 inhabitants, close to the motorway and the PERPIGNAN / RIVESALTES airport, has local shops in its historic center and offers a living environment guaranteeing you peace and quiet far from the hustle and bustle of large urban metropolis. This is an atypical favorite property This property is presented to you by Rodriguez Francois, Expert - Approved Real Estate Member of the National Center of Expertise, and Real Estate Agent in charge of the presentation of this house within our Agency (Agency International LPI - FRENCH PROPERTIES) - Tel port: 06 18 38 07 34 -www.lpi-immo.net

The advertiser did not provide an english description for this listing.

Swixim International Alès-Vézénobres presents you exclusively, an exceptional property in a popular area of Alès. Ideally located, close to all the amenities of the city center. With a surface area of 165M2, it consists of 3 large spacious bedrooms, a large living room and a dining kitchen, both opening onto a large terrace giving access to a plot of land of more than 4000 M2 beautifully landscaped with taste and still buildable and a large swimming pool to cool off on hot summer days with its pool house. Technical side: gas tank heating, double glazing, alarms, etc. In impeccable condition, you will simply have to put down your suitcases to feel at home. Come and discover for yourself all the advantages of this superb property. Contact Bérengère Degrand Swixim International 06 50 57 17 09 or [email protected] Fees are the responsibility of the seller. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisks website http://www.georisks.gouv.fr

Spacious single storey villa of about 230 m2 on 1 250 m2 of land, only 10mn from Montpellier and 5mn from the beaches, and not far from the streetcar... Located in a residential area south of Montpellier, this villa is in excellent condition and has very nice volumes. The living room, with its living room with a fireplace and its dining room, opens onto the terrace through large windows with a nice view on the landscaped garden with its pool and its pool house. Large dining kitchen fully equipped with Bulthaup. The night space is composed of four suites and an office. Its vast basement offers a triple garage, a laundry room, a gym and a storage room. And, to complete the picture, a tempered wine cellar...

Exclusively, Michel LE HAO DONG from the Capifrance Luxe & Prestige network presents to you in the highly sought-after village of Saint-Clément-De-Rivière less than 5 minutes from Montpellier North, the Hôpitaux Facultés district, shopping centers and the tramway, a magnificent high one-storey villa of 290 m² on landscaped and wooded grounds of 1,820 m² with swimming pool and jacuzzi. Once through the front door, you will be seduced by a large living room with its semi-open kitchen opening onto the terraces and the jacuzzi pool area, particularly bright thanks to large bay windows. The villa has a sleeping area on the ground floor consisting of 2 bedrooms with bathroom, one of which overlooks the swimming pool, on either side of the TV lounge. The first floor consists of 5 bedrooms including 1 master suite with bathroom, separate toilet and a terrace overlooking the swimming pool. 3 other bedrooms each with a bath or shower plus a 5th bedroom, as well as a laundry area complete this level. The covered terrace with barbecue area and the jacuzzi will be perfect for moments of relaxation and outdoor entertainment and thus enjoy the mild Mediterranean climate. The villa also has a double carport. For families with children, schools are available from kindergarten to high school. This villa has all modern comforts in a perfectly calm environment surrounded by greenery. Virtual tour possible on request. . Les honoraires sont à la charge du vendeur. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www. georisques. gouv. fr. ** ENGLISH SPEAKERS: please note that Capifrance has an international department that can help with translations. To see our range of 20,000 properties for sale in France, please visit our Capifrance website directly. We look forward to finding your dream home!

The advertiser did not provide an english description for this listing.

Uzès Avignon, Côtes du Rhône Gold Medal! Family-sized wine estate 13 ha AOP Côtes du Rhône, a pretty villa of 124m2 with swimming pool, dominant location, superb views…… Recent construction, between 2002 and 2007, quality professional equipment, sold turnkey… Who's for the challenge ? Located on the heights with a clear view of Mont Ventoux, surrounded by its own vines as far as the eye can see, this wine complex has several facets for complementary activities in order to vary the revenues. A total of 540m2 of buildings, including the annexes. Firstly a wine estate, known in the region for its quality wines grown in sustainable agriculture, which have won several gold medals in national competitions: 13 hectares of Côtes du Rhône AOP: Syrah Noire, Carignan Noir, Grenache Noir grape varieties , Roussanne Blanche, Ugni Blanc and Viognier Blanc names to make you dream ! Then the masters' house: a pretty Provencal villa of 124 m2, large living room, wood burner, kitchen and three bedrooms, with its swimming pool and jacuzzi, directly adjacent to the farm so as not to waste precious time, ideal for a family. Then, a studio: a rural gîte in high demand, rented even out of season with an interesting annual rental income. In addition, a small space for catering, ideal for creating themed evenings and for receiving caterers for large reception evenings. And why not romantic weddings among the vines ? The large "salle de degustation" for tastings and direct sales, a pleasant and welcoming space, 50 m2 with a spacious office upstairs The state-of-the-art wine cellar, 110 m2, high ceilings, beams, fully tiled, excellent quality equipment with a complete 1000 l stainless steel vat room. Plus an agricultural barn of 100m2 and a storage area. Contact me for a complete file of information.